Casualties unknown

Airplane Impacts Residence After Takeoff in Fog and Rain (N91075)

Exton, PA, US

On July 27, 2004, a Piper PA-28-181 (registration N91075) was involved in an aviation accident near Exton, PA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control in instrument meteorological conditions, which resulted in the airplane impacting a residence. Factors in the accident were the pilot's lack of recent instrument experience. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 4 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

On a foggy and rainy day, a witness saw an airplane take off and disappear into clouds at 50 feet. Radar data showed it climb to 4,000 feet, then perform a descending right turn. It later descended steeply and struck a residence. No mechanical deficiencies were found.

Accident Sequence

A witness observed the airplane take off from the runway. Approximately 50 feet above the runway, the airplane entered the clouds and was no longer visible. The weather at the time was described as foggy and rainy, with visibility so low that the witness could not see the trees on the opposite side of the runway.

Radar Data

Radar tracking data indicated that after departure, the airplane flew to the east/northeast and climbed to an altitude of 4,000 feet. About 30 seconds into the flight, the airplane began a right 360-degree turn, during which it descended slightly. The descent stopped briefly while the right turn continued, and the altitude returned to 4,000 feet. Moments later, the airplane descended through 2,500 feet.

Witness Observations

A second witness reported seeing the airplane at a very steep angle, almost straight up and down, as it flew between two homes on her street. The engine sound was described as revving, as if someone were accelerating and decelerating. The airplane then impacted the roof of a residence, scattering debris across the street, and came to rest in the yard of a second residence.

Examination Findings

Post-accident examination of the airplane and engine revealed no mechanical deficiencies that could have contributed to the accident.

Pilot Information

The pilot's logbook showed a total flight experience of 560 hours, including 11.9 hours of actual instrument time and 114 hours of simulated instrument time. The pilot had received an instrument rating seven months prior to the accident. According to Federal Aviation Regulation 61.57(c), to act as pilot in command under IFR or in weather conditions less than the minimums prescribed for VFR, a pilot must have performed and logged, within the preceding six calendar months, at least six instrument approaches, holding procedures, and intercepting and tracking courses. In the six months before the accident, the pilot had completed four instrument approaches and accumulated 4.5 hours of actual instrument flight time.

All Piper PA-28 Cherokee accidents →

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 27 Jul 2004 Piper PA-28-181 accident near Exton, PA?

On a foggy and rainy day, a witness saw an airplane take off and disappear into clouds at 50 feet. Radar data showed it climb to 4,000 feet, then perform a descending right turn. It later descended steeply and struck a residence. No mechanical deficiencies were found.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 27 Jul 2004 involved a Piper PA-28-181, registration N91075, at Exton, PA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control in instrument meteorological conditions, which resulted in the airplane impacting a residence. Factors in the accident were the pilot's lack of recent instrument experience.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20040806X01156. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.