No fatalities

20 Oct 2012: CESSNA 172R — ADF Airways — Miami, FL

Miami, FL, United States

On 20 Oct 2012, a CESSNA 172R operated by ADF Airways was involved in an aviation accident near Miami, FL. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The flight instructor's improper power management during a steep, obstacle-clearance approach, which resulted in a hard landing. This summary draws on records from NTSB; 17 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

SourcesNTSBPrimary reportUpdated 1778583330Data APIEditorial standards

During a training flight, a flight instructor demonstrated landing over a 50-foot obstacle. After reducing power to idle and pitching down, the airplane sank; full throttle did not prevent a hard landing, damaging the firewall.

Incident Overview

A flight instructor was demonstrating the technique required to land an airplane over a 50-foot obstacle onto a short runway. The maneuver was conducted at 50 feet above the runway, with an airspeed of 60 knots and flaps deployed. The instructor reduced the throttle to idle and pitched the nose down to increase airspeed and flare the airplane prior to touchdown.

Event Sequence

Immediately after the engine power was reduced to idle, the airplane "sunk". The instructor responded by applying full throttle. However, the airplane was "too close to the ground", and the engine did not respond in time to prevent a hard landing. The hard landing resulted in substantial damage to the engine firewall.

Instructor's Report

The instructor reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation of the airplane.

Contributing factors

Causes

Incorrect use/operationInstructor/check pilot

Other contributing factors

Capability exceeded