Landing Gear Malfunction on Boeing 737-400 at Poznań Airport

Casualties unknown • Poznań Ławica (EPPO), PL

During the approach to Poznań Airport, the crew of a Boeing 737-400 experienced a failure of the left main landing gear to indicate as down and locked.

What happened

On January 14, 2016, a Boeing 737-400 was performing an approach to landing at Poznań Airport (EPPO). During the landing sequence, after the crew moved the landing gear lever to the DOWN position, they observed that the left main landing gear failed to show a down-and-locked indication.

In response to the lack of indication, the captain instructed the first officer to cycle the gear by moving the lever to the UP position and then back to the DOWN position. After three unsuccessful attempts, a fourth cycle successfully deployed and locked the left main gear, providing the correct cockpit indication. Following the landing and taxiing to the parking stand, the captain reported the incident to the Maintenance Control Center (MCC) and recorded the event in the aircraft technical logs.

The investigation

Technical personnel conducted an inspection of the landing gear system to investigate the cause of the failure. Initial testing focused on a potential malfunction of the down-position sensor, but the system passed the initial tests. Maintenance crews then proceeded to replace the logic card (control module), after which subsequent system tests also yielded successful results.

However, further detailed inspections of the landing gear mechanism revealed that the left main gear extension actuator was not functioning correctly. On January 20, 2016, the left main gear extension actuator was replaced. Following this component replacement, the aircraft was cleared for return to service, and no further issues were reported in subsequent operations.

Probable cause

The malfunction was caused by the improper operation of the left main landing gear extension actuator.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2016-01-14 Boeing 737-400 accident near Poznań Ławica (EPPO), PL?

During the approach to Poznań Airport, the crew of a Boeing 737-400 experienced a failure of the left main landing gear to indicate as down and locked.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2016-01-14 involved a Boeing 737-400, at Poznań Ławica (EPPO), PL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The malfunction was caused by the improper operation of the left main landing gear extension actuator.

Investigation report by the Polish State Commission on Aircraft Accidents Investigation (PKBWL). Original record: https://pkbwl.gov.pl/raporty/2016-0140/. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the Panstwowa Komisja Badania Wypadkow Lotniczych (PKBWL), Poland.

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