No fatalities

Student Pilot Reports Ballooning and Porpoising During Landing, Resulting in Runway Excursion

Winchester, VA, United States

On August 30, 2016, a CESSNA 172 N operated by Aero-Smith, Inc. was involved in an aviation accident near Winchester, VA. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The student pilot's incorrect pitch control during the landing flare, which resulted in a porpoise, a loss of directional control, and a runway excursion. This summary draws on records from NTSB; 12 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

SourcesNTSBPrimary reportUpdated 2026-08-03Data APIEditorial standards

A solo student pilot reported that the airplane ballooned during flare, touched down beyond the planned point, then porpoised. On the third bounce, a vibration was felt, and the airplane departed the runway to the left, stopping in grass. The firewall sustained substantial damage.

Incident Overview

A solo student pilot was conducting a landing when the airplane experienced a ballooning effect during the flare. The aircraft subsequently touched down beyond the intended touchdown point. The pilot further reported that the airplane began to porpoise, and after the third bounce, a noticeable vibration was felt.

Runway Excursion

Following the vibration, the airplane departed the runway to the left and eventually came to a stop in the grass adjacent to the runway. The student pilot was the sole occupant of the aircraft.

Aircraft Damage

Examination of the airplane revealed that the firewall had sustained substantial damage. No other damage details were provided in the report.

Mechanical Condition

The student pilot stated that there were no pre-accident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have prevented normal operation.

Contributing factors

Causes

Incorrect use/operationStudent/instructed pilot

Other contributing factors

Directional control — Not attained/maintained

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 30 Aug 2016 CESSNA 172 N accident near Winchester, VA?

A solo student pilot reported that the airplane ballooned during flare, touched down beyond the planned point, then porpoised. On the third bounce, a vibration was felt, and the airplane departed the runway to the left, stopping in grass. The firewall sustained substantial damage.

Were there any fatalities in the 30 Aug 2016 CESSNA 172 N accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 30 Aug 2016 involved a CESSNA 172 N, operated by Aero-Smith, Inc., at Winchester, VA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The student pilot's incorrect pitch control during the landing flare, which resulted in a porpoise, a loss of directional control, and a runway excursion.