No fatalities

Tailwheel Airplane Ground Loops After Pilot's Shoe Caught on Rudder Pedal

Conway, AR, United States

On November 12, 2016, a LUSCOMBE 8 E was involved in an aviation accident near Conway, AR. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during the landing roll, which resulted in a runway excursion and ground loop. This summary draws on records from NTSB; 12 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

SourcesNTSBPrimary reportUpdated 2026-08-03Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot reported that his shoe became wedged between the rudder pedal and floorboard fairing, preventing differential braking. The airplane ground looped left, collapsing the right main landing gear and damaging the wing.

Incident Overview

During a landing on a turf runway, a tailwheel-equipped airplane began to drift left after touchdown. The pilot applied right rudder pedal input but found it insufficient to correct the drift. In an attempt to use differential braking, he adjusted his foot on the right rudder pedal but discovered that his shoe was trapped between the pedal and a sheet metal fairing covering the rudder pedal bell cranks on the floorboard. This obstruction prevented him from applying the necessary braking force.

Sequence of Events

As the airplane continued its leftward movement, it departed the runway surface and executed a ground loop to the left. During the ground loop, the right main landing gear collapsed, and the right wing subsequently struck the ground. The ensuing impact caused substantial damage to the right-wing spar and right aileron.

Pilot's Report

The pilot reported that there were no pre-accident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The incident appears to stem from the unexpected interference between his footwear and the aircraft's rudder pedal assembly.

Contributing factors

Directional control — Not attained/maintainedPilot

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 12 Nov 2016 LUSCOMBE 8 E accident near Conway, AR?

A pilot reported that his shoe became wedged between the rudder pedal and floorboard fairing, preventing differential braking. The airplane ground looped left, collapsing the right main landing gear and damaging the wing.

Were there any fatalities in the 12 Nov 2016 LUSCOMBE 8 E accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 12 Nov 2016 involved a LUSCOMBE 8 E, at Conway, AR.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during the landing roll, which resulted in a runway excursion and ground loop.