No fatalities

Student Pilot's First Solo Ends in Hard Landing

Palm Coast, FL, United States

On December 24, 2016, a CESSNA 172 S was involved in an aviation accident near Palm Coast, FL. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The student pilot's improper flare. This summary draws on records from NTSB; 12 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

SourcesNTSBPrimary reportUpdated 2026-08-03Data APIEditorial standards

A student pilot's first solo flight resulted in a hard landing and porpoising, causing substantial damage to the aileron, elevator systems, and firewall. The flight instructor observed the incident and reported no pre-accident mechanical failures.

Incident Overview

A student pilot's first solo flight ended with a hard landing and porpoising, according to the flight instructor who observed the event from the ground. The instructor noted that the improper flare by the student pilot led to the hard landing and subsequent porpoising.

Damage Assessment

A post-accident examination revealed substantial damage to the aileron and elevator systems, as well as the firewall of the airplane. The extent of the damage indicates the severity of the landing impact.

Mechanical Condition

The flight instructor reported that there were no pre-accident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation. This suggests that the incident was solely due to pilot technique during the landing phase.

Conclusion

The flight was the student's first solo, and the improper flare during landing resulted in a hard landing and porpoising, causing substantial damage to the aircraft.

Probable cause

The student pilot's improper flare.

Contributing factors

Landing flare — Not attained/maintainedStudent/instructed pilot

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 24 Dec 2016 CESSNA 172 S accident near Palm Coast, FL?

A student pilot's first solo flight resulted in a hard landing and porpoising, causing substantial damage to the aileron, elevator systems, and firewall. The flight instructor observed the incident and reported no pre-accident mechanical failures.

Were there any fatalities in the 24 Dec 2016 CESSNA 172 S accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 24 Dec 2016 involved a CESSNA 172 S, at Palm Coast, FL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The student pilot's improper flare.