8 fatalities

1978-10-09: Antonov AN-12 — Soviet Air Force - Voyenno-vozdushnye sily CCCP — Teseney, Eritrea

Teseney, EritreaLanding (descent or approach)

On October 9, 1978, an Antonov AN-12 operated by Soviet Air Force - Voyenno-vozdushnye sily CCCP was involved in an aviation accident near Teseney, Eritrea during landing or approach. 8 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The aircraft was destroyed by two surface-to-air missiles during its final approach to the runway. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781226061Data APIEditorial standards

A four-engine cargo flight transporting food crashed during its final approach to Teseney after being struck by surface-to-air missiles.

What happened

A cargo mission originating from Dzhankoi, Crimea, ended in a fatal accident while approaching the destination of Teseney. The aircraft, a four-engine transport plane, was tasked with delivering a shipment of food supplies. As the flight was executing its final approach to the runway, it was struck by two Strela surface-to-air missiles. The impact caused the aircraft to crash in flames a few hundred meters before reaching the runway threshold.

The accident resulted in eight fatalities, with all occupants on board losing their lives. There were no survivors reported from the wreckage.

Findings

Investigations into the crash determined that the primary cause of the destruction was the impact of two Strela SAMs hitting the aircraft during the landing phase.

Probable cause

The aircraft was destroyed by two surface-to-air missiles during its final approach to the runway.