20 fatalities

1972-10-23: Antonov AN-12 — Soviet Air Force - Voyenno-vozdushnye sily CCCP — Tula, Russia

Tula, RussiaLanding (descent or approach)

On October 23, 1972, an Antonov AN-12 operated by Soviet Air Force - Voyenno-vozdushnye sily CCCP was involved in an aviation accident near Tula, Russia during landing or approach. 20 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: It was reported that a radar failed and ATC was unable to determine the exact position of both aircraft. Poor visibility due to marginal weather conditions was considered as a contributing factor. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781233510Data APIEditorial standards

Two Soviet Air Force Antonov AN-12BP aircraft collided on approach to Tula Airport in poor weather, killing all 27 occupants. A radar failure hindered ATC position determination.

Overview

On the day of the accident, a four-engine airplane carrying 14 passengers and a crew of six was completing a flight from Sestsha Airbase in Bryansk. While on approach to Tula Airport in poor weather conditions, it collided with a second Antonov AN-12BP operated by the Soviet Air Force. The second aircraft, carrying six crew members, was conducting a local training flight in Tula.

Collision and Crash

Following the mid-air collision, both aircraft dove into the ground and crashed in a field located a few kilometers from the airport. All 27 occupants aboard both aircraft were killed.

Probable Cause

The official investigation reported that a radar failed, and air traffic control (ATC) was unable to determine the exact position of both aircraft. Poor visibility due to marginal weather conditions was considered as a contributing factor.