Overloaded Aircraft Crashes During Initial Climb at Kazalinsk (CCCP-43847)

Accident Overview and Loading Details The aircraft arrived at Kazalinsk at 1020LT, at which time 12 passengers boarded. The flight was already fully booked and prepared for departure when the captain accepted, against retribution, 12 additional passengers—11 adults and one infant. In addition, approximately 120 kilograms of cargo and 120 kilograms of extra baggage were loaded. ## Flight Sequence and Impact After takeoff, while climbing to 200 meters, the airplane entered a high angle of attack and the tail stalled. The aircraft became uncontrollable and crashed 65 meters to the left of the main runway. The airframe was destroyed on impact. ## Casualties Twenty-five passengers were injured. One child was killed at the scene. A day later, two passengers died from their injuries, and two additional passengers died a few days later. ## Official Findings The investigation concluded that the captain’s decision to accept the 12 additional passengers was criminal and contrary to all published procedures. Neither the copilot nor the Airport Manager objected to the decision. At the time of the accident, the aircraft’s total weight was 6,484 kilograms, approximately 1,234 kilograms above the maximum takeoff weight for the actual flying conditions. The center of gravity was far aft and outside the allowable envelope, which caused the tail stall during initial climb. All additional passengers were not wearing safety belts.