No fatalities

1976-01-13: Antonov AN-24 (CCCP-47280) — Aeroflot - Russian International Airlines — Leningrad, Russia

Leningrad, RussiaLanding (descent or approach)

On January 13, 1976, an Antonov AN-24 (registration CCCP-47280) operated by Aeroflot - Russian International Airlines was involved in an aviation accident near Leningrad, Russia during landing or approach. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The crew decided to complete the approach while the weather conditions were below minima. Following a wrong approach configuration, the captain allowed the aircraft to drop below the glide path and switched off the GPWS' alarm that was sounding in the… This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781229534Data APIEditorial standards

During a night approach in below-minima conditions, the captain disabled the GPWS after the aircraft descended below the glide path. The aircraft struck trees and crashed, injuring all 5 crew and 23 of 39 passengers. The aircraft was destroyed.

Flight and Approach

The aircraft was operating a flight from Riga to Kirov with an intermediate stop in Leningrad. The approach to the destination airport was initiated during nighttime and in weather conditions that were below the established minima.

Accident Sequence

On final approach, the aircraft descended below the glide path. The captain then switched off the ground proximity warning system (GPWS), which had been sounding an alarm in the cockpit. Subsequently, the aircraft struck tree tops approximately 1,700 meters before the inner marker. It stalled and crashed in a wooded area located 2,165 meters before the runway threshold.

Injuries and Damage

All five crew members and 23 of the 39 passengers on board sustained injuries. The aircraft was destroyed in the accident.

Investigation and Probable Cause

The official investigation determined the probable cause to be the crew's decision to complete the approach while weather conditions were below minima. Following a wrong approach configuration, the captain allowed the aircraft to drop below the glide path and switched off the GPWS alarm that was sounding in the cockpit, causing the aircraft to collide with trees and crash.