21 fatalities

1999-03-07: Antonov AN-32 (K2673) — Indian Air Force - Bharatiya Vayu Sena — New Delhi-Indira Gandhi, India

New Delhi-Indira Gandhi, IndiaLanding (descent or approach)

On March 7, 1999, an Antonov AN-32 (registration K2673) operated by Indian Air Force - Bharatiya Vayu Sena was involved in an aviation accident near New Delhi-Indira Gandhi, India during landing or approach. 21 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The flight crew continued the final approach below the minimum safe altitude during conditions of significantly reduced visibility caused by heavy fog. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781204515Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft crashed short of runway 10 at Indira Gandhi International Airport during a low-visibility approach, resulting in 21 total fatalities.

What happened

During an approach to runway 10 at New Delhi-Indira Gandhi Airport, the flight crew encountered heavy fog that significantly reduced visibility. In response to these conditions, the crew requested guidance from Air Traffic Control.

As the aircraft was on short final approach, it descended below a safe altitude. The plane collided with power lines and a concrete water tank before crashing in the Pappankalan district, approximately 2.4 km from the runway threshold. The impact destroyed both the aircraft and a nearby structure. The accident resulted in 18 fatalities among those on board and 3 deaths of individuals on the ground.

Findings

Investigations concluded that the crew was performing the final approach at an altitude lower than the minimum safety requirements while operating in thick fog.

Probable cause

The flight crew continued the final approach below the minimum safe altitude during conditions of significantly reduced visibility caused by heavy fog.