Inverter Capacitor Failure Leads to Cockpit Smoke

No fatalities • near Williamtown Airport, New South Wales

A failure of a C60x series capacitor in a static inverter caused smoke to enter the cockpit, leading to communication difficulties between flight and cabin crews.

What happened

During the flight, a failure occurred within the number one static inverter, triggered by a malfunctioning C60x series capacitor. This component failure resulted in the inverter failing and the emission of smoke into the flight deck. Due to the necessity of using oxygen masks, communication between the flight crew and the Senior Cabin Crewmember (SCC) became difficult. This lack of clear communication led the SCC to initially misinterpret the situation as an unspecified leak, prompting preparations for a potential depressurisation event.

Despite the initial misunderstanding, the procedures required for managing the smoke event were similar to those for a depressurisation, meaning the cabin management remained effective. During the incident, the SCC found that the required Cabin Preparation cards were inaccessible while seated. However, the crew successfully completed all necessary actions to prepare the cabin for landing and a precautionary disembarkation without needing to reference the cards.

The investigation

Technical examination revealed that the failure of the C60x series capacitor was consistent with known failure patterns observed in other capacitors of the same series. The investigation also focused on the operational challenges faced by the crew, specifically the impact of oxygen mask usage on cockpit-to-cabin communication and the physical accessibility of emergency documentation for seated cabin crew.

Probable cause

The failure of a C60x series capacitor within the number one static inverter caused the inverter to fail and produce smoke in the cockpit, while the use of oxygen masks hindered communication between the flight and cabin crews.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2017-02-22 ATR-GIE Avions de Transport Régional ATR72-212A accident near near Williamtown Airport, New South Wales?

A failure of a C60x series capacitor in a static inverter caused smoke to enter the cockpit, leading to communication difficulties between flight and cabin crews.

Were there any fatalities in the 2017-02-22 ATR-GIE Avions de Transport Régional ATR72-212A accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2017-02-22 involved a ATR-GIE Avions de Transport Régional ATR72-212A, registration VH-VPJ, operated by Virgin Australia Airlines, at near Williamtown Airport, New South Wales.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The failure of a C60x series capacitor within the number one static inverter caused the inverter to fail and produce smoke in the cockpit, while the use of oxygen masks hindered communication between the flight and cabin crews.

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