No fatalities

Coastal ditching following fuel exhaustion (N4961)

Cullen, United KingdomFlight

On November 6, 1939, an Avro 652 Anson (registration N4961) operated by Royal Air Force - RAF was involved in an aviation accident near Cullen, United Kingdom in flight. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Emergency landing necessitated by complete fuel exhaustion during coastal operations. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 2026-08-04Data APIEditorial standards

A twin-engine aircraft was forced to ditch in the sea off Cullen after running out of fuel during a coastal cruise. Both crew members were rescued, but the airframe was lost.

What happened

During a routine coastal flight, the operating crew encountered a critical shortage of aviation fuel. Unable to reach a suitable landing site on land due to the depletion of reserves, the pilot initiated an emergency ditching procedure. The aircraft made contact with the water surface off the coast of Cullen. Following the impact, the airframe was lost in the sea. However, both members of the flight crew were successfully extracted from the wreckage and rescued by emergency services.

Findings

The official investigation identified the immediate cause of the incident as an emergency landing due to fuel exhaustion. The sequence of events indicates that the aircraft's fuel reserves were depleted while cruising along the coastline, leaving no margin for a controlled landing on land.

Probable cause

Emergency landing necessitated by complete fuel exhaustion during coastal operations.