5 fatalities

Night navigation exercise crash at Mount Foel Gron (DJ635)

Mt Foel Gron, United KingdomFlight

On November 28, 1942, an Avro 652 Anson (registration DJ635) operated by Royal Air Force - RAF was involved in an aviation accident near Mt Foel Gron, United Kingdom in flight. 5 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Controlled flight into terrain. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 2026-08-04Data APIEditorial standards

A twin-engine aircraft crashed into the slope of Mount Foel Gron during a night navigation exercise in poor weather, resulting in five fatalities among the crew.

What happened

During a night navigation exercise departing from RAF Penrhos, the flight crew encountered deteriorating meteorological conditions. The visibility dropped significantly, creating low-visibility conditions for the twin-engine airplane. Unable to maintain safe separation from the terrain in these conditions, the aircraft impacted the slope of Mount Foel Gron, which is located east of Salem.

All five members of the crew were on board at the time of the accident. Four crew members were killed instantly upon impact. One other crew member sustained serious injuries and was transported for medical treatment but died the following day due to those wounds. The incident resulted in a total of five fatalities.

Findings

The official investigation concluded that the accident was caused by a controlled flight into terrain. This determination indicates that the aircraft remained under the control of the crew until it struck the ground, likely due to the inability to visually identify the terrain features in the low-visibility night conditions.

Probable cause

Controlled flight into terrain