Structural failure leads to fatal crash near Cutral Có

34 fatalities • Cutral Có, Argentina • Landing (descent or approach)

An aircraft carrying 34 people crashed north of Cutral Có after the right wing detached during its descent, resulting in no survivors.

What happened

On the afternoon of the accident, an aircraft departed from Rincón de Los Sauces Airport, traveling toward Cutral Có. The flight was transporting 31 employees of the Yacimientos Petroliferos Fiscales Company. During the descent phase, the crew contacted air traffic control to provide an estimated time of arrival for 16:33LT and requested a final weather update for their destination.

Shortly after this communication, while maintaining an altitude of approximately 4,000 feet, the right wing of the aircraft separated from the fuselage. This structural failure caused the plane to enter an uncontrollable dive. The aircraft crashed roughly 35 km north of Cutral Có. The impact resulted in the total destruction of the airframe and 34 fatalities, with no survivors among the occupants.

Findings

Investigations determined that the accident was caused by a structural failure of the right wing occurring during normal flight operations. Specifically, the separation occurred in the region between stringers 3 and 12, as well as near the engine outer rib.

Technical analysis identified fatigue cracks originating from stress concentrations around the rivet holes within a reinforcing plate. While the quality of the metal was found to be acceptable, the specific geometry of the design caused stress levels to exceed original estimates. Furthermore, the manufacturer's inspection protocols were deemed insufficiently precise, which prevented the operator from identifying and repairing the developing cracks before they reached a critical state.

Probable cause

The structural failure was caused by fatigue cracks resulting from design-induced stress concentrations that went undetected due to an inadequate manufacturer inspection program.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1976-04-15 Avro 748 accident near Cutral Có, Argentina?

An aircraft carrying 34 people crashed north of Cutral Có after the right wing detached during its descent, resulting in no survivors.

Were there any fatalities in the 1976-04-15 Avro 748 accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 34 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1976-04-15 involved a Avro 748, registration LV-HHB, operated by Yacimientos Petroliferos Fiscales Argentinas - YPFA, at Cutral Có, Argentina.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The structural failure was caused by fatigue cracks resulting from design-induced stress concentrations that went undetected due to an inadequate manufacturer inspection program.

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