No fatalities

Engine Failure During Takeoff Leads to Ditching (N21S)

Honolulu, United States of AmericaTakeoff (climb)

On July 17, 1984, a Beechcraft H18 (registration N21S) operated by Pacific Air Express - USA was involved in an aviation accident near Honolulu, United States of America during takeoff. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Occurrence #1: loss of engine power (total) - mech failure/malf Phase of operation: takeoff - initial climb Findings 1. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 2 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary report: the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archiveUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot experienced a right engine failure during takeoff. Improper emergency procedures and failure to abort takeoff led to a forced landing and ditching. Investigation found a magneto timing issue with stripped gear teeth.

Accident Sequence

During the takeoff roll on runway 04R, at about 50 feet above ground level (AGL) and 4,000 feet down the runway, the right engine lost power. The pilot reported that his airspeed was 105 mph and that the right engine made a 'pop' sound before the power loss. After the right propeller was feathered, the left engine's power deteriorated. The aircraft entered a right bank, and the pilot maintained control until impact with water.

Investigation Findings

Examination of the right engine revealed that the right magneto (American Bosch SB9RU-3, serial number B88470) was not timed correctly. Disassembly of the magneto showed that all except 11 distributor gear teeth had been stripped off. At the time of the right engine power loss, approximately 5,000 feet of runway remained.

Probable Cause

The official probable cause identified three occurrences: 1. Loss of engine power (total) due to mechanical failure/malfunction of the ignition system (magneto). 2. Forced landing during the landing flare/touchdown phase. 3. Ditching during the landing flare/touchdown phase.

Findings included: improper in-flight planning/decision by the pilot-in-command, improper emergency procedure by the pilot-in-command, and failure to perform an aborted takeoff by the pilot-in-command.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 17 Jul 1984 Beechcraft H18 accident near Honolulu, United States of America?

A pilot experienced a right engine failure during takeoff. Improper emergency procedures and failure to abort takeoff led to a forced landing and ditching. Investigation found a magneto timing issue with stripped gear teeth.

Were there any fatalities in the 17 Jul 1984 Beechcraft H18 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 17 Jul 1984 involved a Beechcraft H18, registration N21S, operated by Pacific Air Express - USA, at Honolulu, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

Occurrence #1: loss of engine power (total) - mech failure/malf Phase of operation: takeoff - initial climb Findings 1. (c) ignition system, magneto - failure,total ---------- Occurrence #2: forced landing Phase of operation: landing - flare/touchdown ---------- Occurrence #3: ditching Phase of operation: landing -…