Aircraft landing accident at San José-Juan Santamaría Airport

No fatalities • San José-Juan Santamaría, Costa Rica • Landing (descent or approach)

An aircraft named Clipper Meteor sustained heavy damage after striking the ground short of the runway threshold during a rainy approach to San José.

What happened

During the final approach phase toward the runway 07 threshold at San José-Juan Santamaría Airport, the flight crew operated in challenging weather characterized by heavy rainfall and restricted visibility. While attempting to land, the aircraft type descended below the established glide path. This deviation resulted in the right main landing gear making contact with the terrain approximately 15 meters before reaching the runway threshold.

The force of the impact caused the landing gear to be ripped from the airframe. Following this structural failure, the aircraft lost control and continued to slide across the ground for several dozen meters. Despite the significant impact and subsequent sliding motion, all 73 occupants were able to evacuate the scene without sustaining any injuries. The aircraft, identified by its name Clipper Meteor, suffered damage so extensive that it was declared a total loss.

Findings

  • The primary factor in the accident was the descent below the glide path during an approach conducted in low-visibility weather conditions caused by rain.

Probable cause

The aircraft struck the ground short of the runway due to a descent below the glide slope during an approach in poor visibility.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1980-09-03 Boeing 727-100 accident near San José-Juan Santamaría, Costa Rica?

An aircraft named Clipper Meteor sustained heavy damage after striking the ground short of the runway threshold during a rainy approach to San José.

Were there any fatalities in the 1980-09-03 Boeing 727-100 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1980-09-03 involved a Boeing 727-100, registration N327PA, operated by Pan American World Airways - PAA, at San José-Juan Santamaría, Costa Rica.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft struck the ground short of the runway due to a descent below the glide slope during an approach in poor visibility.

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