Mid-air collision between two Cessna aircraft in Alaska

1 fatality • Nightmute, United States of America • Flight

A Cessna 208B and a Cessna 207 collided in flight over Alaskan tundra after the larger aircraft performed an unannounced maneuver over the smaller plane.

What happened

During daylight hours under visual meteorological conditions, two aircraft traveling east in Alaska were involved in a mid-air collision. The flight involved a Cessna 208B and a Cessna 207, both of which had departed from nearby remote villages around the same time and were following similar flight paths. The pilots of both aircraft were communicating via a private, prearranged radio frequency and had intended to rendezvous during their flight.

While the Cessna 207 was maintaining a level cruise at 1,200 feet mean sea level, the pilot of the Cessna 208B initially flew alongside the left side of the smaller aircraft. During this period, the pilots continued their radio conversation. Without warning, the pilot of the Cessna 208B maneuvered his aircraft upward and over the top of the Cessna 207. The pilot of the Cessna 207 reported expressing concern over the radio because she could no longer see the other aircraft. In response, the pilot of the Cessna 208B instructed her not to pitch up.

Shortly thereafter, the cockpit and wings of the descending Cessna 208B passed the right side of the Cessna 207, resulting in a direct impact with the latter's right wing. Following the collision, the Cessna 208B moved from right to left underneath the Cessna 207 before entering a steep, vertical, nose-down descent. The Cessna 208B struck the tundra-covered terrain, which resulted in a post-crash fire. The pilot of the Cessna 207, unable to sustain level flight, performed a forced landing on nearby rolling terrain.

Findings

Post-accident investigations confirmed that the Cessna 208B's vertical stabilizer struck the right wing of the Cessna 207. Physical evidence included wreckage from the Cessna 208B's vertical stabilizer assembly embedded within the wing of the Cessna 207. Additionally, the severed rudder and vertical stabilizer from the Cessna 208B were located approximately 1,000 feet west of the primary crash site.

Probable cause

The pilot of the Cessna 208B performed an unannounced and unexpected maneuver over the Cessna 207, leading to a collision between the larger aircraft's vertical stabilizer and the smaller aircraft's wing.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2011-09-02 Cessna 208B Grand Caravan accident near Nightmute, United States of America?

A Cessna 208B and a Cessna 207 collided in flight over Alaskan tundra after the larger aircraft performed an unannounced maneuver over the smaller plane.

Were there any fatalities in the 2011-09-02 Cessna 208B Grand Caravan accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 1 fatality.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2011-09-02 involved a Cessna 208B Grand Caravan, registration N207DR, operated by Grant Aviation, at Nightmute, United States of America.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot of the Cessna 208B performed an unannounced and unexpected maneuver over the Cessna 207, leading to a collision between the larger aircraft's vertical stabilizer and the smaller aircraft's wing.

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