1 fatality

1990-01-16: Cessna 402 (N87163) — Superior Aviation — Appleton, United States of America

Appleton, United States of AmericaLanding (descent or approach)

On January 16, 1990, a Cessna 402 (registration N87163) operated by Superior Aviation was involved in an aviation accident near Appleton, United States of America during landing or approach. One person was killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's decision to continue flight into known adverse weather conditions resulting in a windshear encounter with insufficient altitude for recovery. The existing adverse weather conditions were factors. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 7 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781213298Data APIEditorial standards

The pilot of N87163 received weather briefings including windshear reports and a convective SIGMET for thunderstorms. While being vectored for approach, the aircraft crashed short of the runway. Wreckage showed both engines at full power and landing gear displaced into fuel tanks. The pilot was the sole occupant and was killed.

Weather Information and Flight

The aircraft, registration N87163, crashed after encountering adverse weather conditions. Prior to takeoff, the pilot received numerous weather briefings and updates, including two pilot reports of windshear from aircraft on approach into Appleton. Shortly after departure, the radar controller transmitted Convective SIGMET 1E on the same frequency used for N87163. This SIGMET indicated embedded thunderstorms. Approximately ten minutes later, while being vectored for the approach to Appleton, the pilot was given heading deviations due to weather.

Accident Sequence

The aircraft crashed approximately half a mile from the approach end of the runway. A witness residing between the outer marker and middle marker for the ILS approach reported a "huge downpour" with "very strong winds" at the time of the accident.

Wreckage Examination

Examination of the wreckage revealed that all power controls for both engines were in the full forward position. Additionally, the left and right main landing gear mounting trunnions were displaced upward into the wing fuel tanks.

Pilot and Occupants

The pilot was the sole occupant on board and was killed in the accident.

Probable Cause

The official probable cause was the pilot's decision to continue flight into known adverse weather conditions resulting in a windshear encounter with insufficient altitude for recovery. The existing adverse weather conditions were factors.