No fatalities

1961-02-18: Douglas DC-7 (N745PA) — Pan American World Airways - PAA — Nuremberg, Germany

Nuremberg, GermanyLanding (descent or approach)

On February 18, 1961, a Douglas DC-7 (registration N745PA) operated by Pan American World Airways - PAA was involved in an aviation accident near Nuremberg, Germany during landing or approach. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The copilot-in-command continued the approach below the glide path and executed an improper approach according to procedures, causing the aircraft to be too low on final. A lack of supervision by the captain was considered a contributing factor. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781245945Data APIEditorial standards

During final approach to Stuttgart-Echterdingen Airport, a cargo flight struck an earth mound 20 meters short of the runway threshold, shearing off the right main gear and engine number three. The aircraft diverted to Nuremberg and performed a belly landing; all three crew members were uninjured but the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.

Incident

A cargo flight from Frankfurt to Stuttgart-Echterdingen Airport was on final approach. Weather conditions were marginal, with low clouds at 200 meters and visibility limited to half a mile. The copilot, unable to locate the runway, decided to execute a go-around. During this maneuver, the right main gear and engine number three struck an earth mound located 20 meters short of the runway threshold. The impact sheared off engine number three and the right main gear from the aircraft.

Flight Diversion

The captain regained control, continued the climb, and informed ground control that he was diverting to Nuremberg Airport. After a belly landing at Nuremberg, the airplane slid for several yards and came to rest. All three crew members were uninjured. The aircraft sustained damage beyond repair.

Aftermath

Authorities were informed of the situation, and the runway at Stuttgart-Echterdingen was covered with foam as a safety precaution.

Probable Cause

The official investigation determined that the copilot-in-command continued the approach below the glide path and executed an improper approach according to procedures, causing the aircraft to be too low on final. A lack of supervision by the captain was considered a contributing factor.