No fatalities

1992-01-18: Douglas DC-9 (N964VJ) — USAir - US Airways — Elmira-Corning, United States of America

Elmira-Corning, United States of AmericaLanding (descent or approach)

On January 18, 1992, a Douglas DC-9 (registration N964VJ) operated by USAir - US Airways was involved in an aviation accident near Elmira-Corning, United States of America during landing or approach. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The aircraft encountered a sudden wind gust during landing flare, which resulted in a hard landing. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781211349Data APIEditorial standards

During landing flare, a wind gust caused the airplane to lift nose-down, then descend hard. Fuselage cracked near wing attach; two passengers seriously injured.

Approach and Landing

The accident occurred during a landing on runway 24. The copilot was flying the airplane and configured it for landing about four miles out. Gusty winds were forecast from the surface to higher altitudes. The flightcrew received progressive wind information during the approach, with the last report indicating wind from 310° at 25 knots. The approach speed was Vref plus 10 knots. According to the flightcrew, during the landing flare, a wind gust occurred, causing the airplane to lift in a nose-down attitude. The gust then stopped, and the airplane descended to the runway, resulting in a hard landing.

Post-Accident Examination

Examination of the airplane revealed that the fuselage had cracked near the area where the wings were attached. Additionally, the aft fuselage was bent downward approximately 7°.

Injuries

Two passengers were seriously injured.

Probable Cause

The official probable cause is that the aircraft encountered a sudden wind gust during the landing flare, which resulted in a hard landing.