6 fatalities

Cargo Aircraft Crash Near Balashov Due to Cargo Shift (CCCP-L3982)

Balashov, RussiaTakeoff (climb)

On August 8, 1943, a GVF PS-84 (registration CCCP-L3982) operated by Aeroflot - Russian International Airlines was involved in an aviation accident near Balashov, Russia during takeoff. 6 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: An inadequately restrained engine broke through the cabin floor after takeoff, trapping elevator cables and preventing the crew from maintaining control of the aircraft. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 6 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-08-05Data APIEditorial standards

A cargo plane crashed shortly after takeoff from Balashov when a loose engine broke through the cabin floor, trapping control cables and causing a fatal stall.

What happened

The incident involved a cargo flight operating between Balashov and Kursk. The aircraft was transporting three M-105 engines as its payload. Shortly after liftoff, while climbing to an altitude of approximately 50 meters, the plane experienced a stall. It descended to roughly 10 meters before recovering to about 30 meters, at which point it stalled again. The aircraft subsequently crashed into an open field located seven kilometers from the airport. The impact resulted in a fire that destroyed the airframe, and all six crew members were killed.

Findings

Investigation revealed that one of the M-105 engines was not properly secured. After takeoff, the restraint system failed, allowing the engine to break through the cabin floor. This structural breach trapped the elevator cables, rendering the flight controls inoperable. Consequently, the crew could not maintain control of the aircraft, leading to the fatal stall and crash. Contributory factors included improper restraining methods used by ground personnel and a failure by the flight crew to adequately supervise the loading and installation process.

Probable cause

An inadequately restrained engine broke through the cabin floor after takeoff, trapping elevator cables and preventing the crew from maintaining control of the aircraft.