No fatalities

Four-engine aircraft crash-lands in desert near Basra after total engine failure (AP-ABZ)

Shaibah AFB (Basrah), IraqLanding (descent or approach)

On May 9, 1948, a Handley Page H.P.70 Halifax VIII (registration AP-ABZ) operated by Pakistan Airways - Pak Air was involved in an aviation accident near Shaibah AFB (Basrah), Iraq during landing or approach. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The accident was caused by the total failure of all four engines due to fuel exhaustion. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 2 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-08-05Data APIEditorial standards

A military transport aircraft suffered a total loss of power during descent to Shaibah Airbase, forcing an emergency landing in the desert where all three crew members survived.

What happened

The incident occurred while the aircraft was on approach for landing at Shaibah Airbase, located near Basra. During the descent phase, a critical failure resulted in the simultaneous shutdown of all four engines. Faced with this total loss of power, the pilot decided to execute an emergency landing in a nearby desert area situated 66 kilometers northwest of the intended airport.

The aircraft came to rest on the ground and sustained damage that rendered it beyond repair. Despite the severity of the impact, all three members of the crew survived without injury. At the time of the accident, the aircraft had been registered in Pakistan for only four days, with the crew tasked with delivering the machine to Karachi.

Findings

Official investigations determined that the root cause of the event was a complete depletion of fuel reserves. This fuel exhaustion led directly to the failure of all four engines, leaving the crew with no option but to make an unpowered landing in the desert.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by the total failure of all four engines due to fuel exhaustion.