Aircraft shot down over Ethiopia during ferry flight

2 fatalities • Adwa, Ethiopia • Flight

A ferry flight traveling from Italy to South Africa was destroyed by ground fire after entering Ethiopian airspace, resulting in the deaths of both crew members.

What happened

A ferry flight, operating under a flight plan that included stops in Luxor and Nairobi, was en route from Naples, Italy, to Lanseria, South Africa. The purpose of the mission was to transport the aircraft to South Africa for refurbishment following a change in ownership. Due to restrictions regarding border crossings, the flight path was adjusted to include a second flight plan via Djibouti City.

While maintaining a cruising altitude of 41,000 feet, the aircraft drifted from its intended trajectory and crossed the international boundary between Ethiopia and Eritrea. At 16:30 local time, the aircraft was struck by ground fire, causing it to enter a steep dive and crash in the vicinity of Adwa.

Following the impact, it took three days of diplomatic discussions with Ethiopian authorities before a recovery team was permitted to access the wreckage. The accident resulted in two fatalities, involving the pilot and co-pilot, who were citizens of the United Kingdom and Sweden. The aircraft was completely destroyed upon impact.

Findings

  • The aircraft deviated from its approved flight path and entered prohibited airspace.
  • The destruction of the aircraft was caused by engagement from surface-to-air weaponry.

Probable cause

The aircraft was destroyed by ground fire after deviating from its flight plan and entering Ethiopian airspace.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1999-08-29 Learjet 35 accident near Adwa, Ethiopia?

A ferry flight traveling from Italy to South Africa was destroyed by ground fire after entering Ethiopian airspace, resulting in the deaths of both crew members.

Were there any fatalities in the 1999-08-29 Learjet 35 accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 2 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1999-08-29 involved a Learjet 35, registration N350JF, operated by Corporate Jets, at Adwa, Ethiopia.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft was destroyed by ground fire after deviating from its flight plan and entering Ethiopian airspace.

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