No fatalities

Royal Australian Air Force transport crash near Darwin (VH-UXI)

Darwin, AustraliaLanding (descent or approach)

On December 18, 1939, a Lockheed 10 Electra (registration VH-UXI) operated by Guinea Airways was involved in an aviation accident near Darwin, Australia during landing or approach. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: An engine fire occurred shortly after takeoff, necessitating an emergency return that ended in a crash due to low visibility and terrain impact. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 2026-08-04Data APIEditorial standards

A Royal Australian Air Force transport aircraft crashed into a tree and burned out during an emergency return to Darwin after an engine fire, with all occupants escaping uninjured.

What happened

The incident involved a Royal Australian Air Force transport aircraft named Moresby. The flight departed from Darwin Airport at 0535 local time, heading toward Adelaide. On board were two crew members and ten soldiers, totaling twelve people.

Approximately five minutes after takeoff, the right-hand engine ignited. In response to this mechanical failure, the flight crew initiated a return to the departure airfield. During the final approach phase, conditions included low visibility. The pilot attempted an emergency landing but struck a tree while in a prairie area. The impact caused the airframe to break apart and catch fire, resulting in the total destruction of the aircraft.

Despite the severity of the crash and the subsequent fire, all twelve individuals on board managed to evacuate safely. There were no fatalities or injuries reported among the occupants.

Findings

The official investigation identified the primary trigger for the emergency as an engine fire occurring shortly after takeoff.

Probable cause

An engine fire occurred shortly after takeoff, necessitating an emergency return that ended in a crash due to low visibility and terrain impact.