Structural failure and mid-air fire during flight from Lima to Pucallpa

91 fatalities • Puerto Inca, Peru • Flight

An aircraft traveling from Lima to Pucallpa crashed in a mountainous jungle region following severe weather encounters and structural damage.

What happened

During a flight from Lima to Pucallpa, the crew encountered intense thunderstorm activity and heavy turbulence while cruising at 21,000 feet. During this period of extreme weather, lightning struck the right wing of the aircraft, resulting in an onboard fire that eventually caused the wing to separate from the fuselage. As the pilot attempted to maintain control of the aircraft amidst the ongoing turbulence, the left wing suffered a structural failure.

Following these consecutive failures, the aircraft lost all stability and entered a steep dive, impacting the ground in a forested, mountainous area within the Puerto Inca region. The crash resulted in a large debris field and multiple fatalities. Amidst the wreckage, one passenger, a 17-year-old female, was ejected from the plane during the impact. She survived the crash despite sustaining a broken collarbone, a concussion, an eye injury, and a deep laceration to her arm. After wandering through the jungle for ten days, she was located and rescued by local lumbermen.

Findings

Investigations concluded that the aircraft experienced a total loss of control due to the structural failure of the left wing and an intense fire on the right wing. These events were triggered by the encounter with severe turbulence and lightning strikes during a thunderstorm.

Probable cause

The aircraft suffered catastrophic structural failures of both wings caused by lightning-induced fire and extreme atmospheric turbulence.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1971-12-24 Lockheed L-188 Electra accident near Puerto Inca, Peru?

An aircraft traveling from Lima to Pucallpa crashed in a mountainous jungle region following severe weather encounters and structural damage.

Were there any fatalities in the 1971-12-24 Lockheed L-188 Electra accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 91 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1971-12-24 involved a Lockheed L-188 Electra, registration OB-R-941, operated by LANSA Peru - Lineas Aéreas Nacionales del Peru, at Puerto Inca, Peru.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The aircraft suffered catastrophic structural failures of both wings caused by lightning-induced fire and extreme atmospheric turbulence.

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