4 fatalities

1991-09-17: Lockheed C-130 Hercules (ET-AJL) — Ethiopian Airlines — Djibouti City, Djibouti

Djibouti City, DjiboutiLanding (descent or approach)

On September 17, 1991, a Lockheed C-130 Hercules (registration ET-AJL) operated by Ethiopian Airlines was involved in an aviation accident near Djibouti City, Djibouti during landing or approach. 4 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The crew focused on the main landing gear problems and failed to adhere to standard approach procedure, causing the aircraft to descend prematurely and to strike the mountain. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781211690Data APIEditorial standards

A four-engine aircraft on a World Food Programme humanitarian flight from Djibouti City to Addis Ababa crashed into Mt Arey after reporting landing gear issues, killing all four crew members.

A four-engine aircraft operating a special humanitarian flight on behalf of the World Food Programme crashed into the slope of Mt Arey, located a few kilometers from Djibouti. The flight was en route from Djibouti City to Addis Ababa, carrying four crew members and a load of foodstuffs.

After departure from Djibouti City, while climbing, the pilot informed air traffic control about technical problems with the main landing gear and was cleared to return. The crew initiated a turn, during which the aircraft struck the mountain. The aircraft was destroyed upon impact, and all four occupants were killed.

Probable Cause

The official investigation stated that the probable cause was the crew's focus on the main landing gear problems and failure to adhere to standard approach procedures, causing the aircraft to descend prematurely and strike the mountain. Lack of crew coordination and lack of visibility were considered contributing factors.