2 fatalities

Cargo Flight Crashes After Instrument Failure Near Salekhard (CCCP-01529)

Salekhard, RussiaTakeoff (climb)

On February 8, 1975, a PZL-Mielec AN-2 (registration CCCP-01529) operated by Aeroflot - Russian International Airlines was involved in an aviation accident near Salekhard, Russia during takeoff. 2 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The crew lost control of the airplane during a night flight after suffering spatial disorientation caused by the failure of both AGK-47B artificial horizon and GPK-48 gyro compass. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A single-engine cargo aircraft crashed 8 km north of Salekhard Airport after losing control during initial climb. Both occupants died. Investigators cited failure of AGK-47B artificial horizon and GPK-48 gyro compass, leading to spatial disorientation.

Accident Overview

On a cargo flight from Salekhard Airport to Mys Kamennyy, a single-engine airplane departed at 1903 local time. The aircraft carried 41 bottles of alcohol, totaling 800 kilograms. During initial climb in polar night conditions at a speed of 230 km/h, the airplane went out of control and crashed onto snow-covered tundra approximately 8 kilometers north of Salekhard Airport. The aircraft was destroyed, and both occupants were killed.

Investigation Findings

The official investigation determined the probable cause as loss of control during night flight due to spatial disorientation. This was caused by the failure of both the AGK-47B artificial horizon and the GPK-48 gyro compass. According to the report, these instruments had already failed before the accident, though the reason for their failure was not established.

Aircraft and Operations

The flight was a cargo operation from Salekhard Airport. No further details about the aircraft type, registration, or operator were provided in the source. The polar night conditions at the time of the accident likely reduced external visual references, contributing to the spatial disorientation experienced by the crew.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 8 Feb 1975 PZL-Mielec AN-2 accident near Salekhard, Russia?

A single-engine cargo aircraft crashed 8 km north of Salekhard Airport after losing control during initial climb. Both occupants died. Investigators cited failure of AGK-47B artificial horizon and GPK-48 gyro compass, leading to spatial disorientation.

Were there any fatalities in the 8 Feb 1975 PZL-Mielec AN-2 accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 2 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 8 Feb 1975 involved a PZL-Mielec AN-2, registration CCCP-01529, operated by Aeroflot - Russian International Airlines, at Salekhard, Russia.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The crew lost control of the airplane during a night flight after suffering spatial disorientation caused by the failure of both AGK-47B artificial horizon and GPK-48 gyro compass. It was reported these instruments already failed before the accident without the cause having been established.