Casualties unknown

1982-05-16: Piper PA-28-201T (N8089N) — California Aviation — Van Nuys, CA

Van Nuys, CA, US

On May 16, 1982, a Piper PA-28-201T (registration N8089N) operated by California Aviation was involved in an aviation accident near Van Nuys, CA. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The number two connecting rod, part number 642130, failed from fatigue due to partial surface decarburization. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 5 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

While cruising at about 1500 ft, the engine lost power and the propeller stopped. The pilot attempted a restart but the starter would not engage. A forced landing was made at Van Nuys Airport, resulting in a crash landing between runways 16L and 16R. Post-accident examination revealed a failed connecting rod due to fatigue from partial surface decarburization.

Incident Details

During flight at approximately 1,500 feet above ground level, the aircraft experienced a sudden loss of engine power, and the propeller ceased rotating. The pilot attempted an in-flight restart, but the starter motor was unable to turn the propeller. After maneuvering, the pilot executed a forced landing at Van Nuys Airport. The aircraft crash landed between runways 16L and 16R while still in a turn.

Post-Accident Examination

While recovering the aircraft, investigators discovered a hole in the top right side of the engine. A subsequent disassembly and inspection of the engine revealed that the number two connecting rod (part number 642130) had failed. Metallurgical analysis determined that the connecting rod failed due to fatigue, which was caused by partial surface decarburization of the rod material.

Investigation Findings

The fatigue failure of the number two connecting rod was attributed to partial surface decarburization, a condition that weakens the surface layer of metal. The investigation did not identify any other contributing factors. The source of the decarburization was not specified in the available information.

Probable cause

The number two connecting rod, part number 642130, failed from fatigue due to partial surface decarburization.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20020917X03527. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.