Casualties unknown

Aircraft Crashes Near Airport After Pilot Accepts Instrument Approach in Fog (N4318V)

EL Cajon, CA, US

On January 3, 1986, a Piper PA-28-181 (registration N4318V) operated by Golden State Aviation was involved in an aviation accident near EL Cajon, CA. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 6 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot, not certified for instrument flight, accepted a localizer approach in foggy conditions. After contacting approach control for assistance, the aircraft crashed 5 miles east of the airport after losing radar contact. No mechanical issues were found.

Event Summary

A pilot arriving at an airport near his home contacted approach control and requested assistance landing, stating that the weather looked foggy. The controller provided the aircraft's position relative to the airport. As the aircraft descended toward the airport, the pilot reported entering fog at about 4,000 feet MSL. The controller instructed the pilot to climb and maintain VFR, then offered a localizer approach to the airport. Although not certified for instrument flight, the pilot accepted the approach.

Weather Conditions

At the time of the approach, the airport weather was reported as: 1,500 feet scattered, visibility 7 miles. The 1746 PST San Diego weather was: 2,000 feet broken, visibility 5 miles with haze.

Final Approach and Crash

Vectors were provided for the approach. As the aircraft approached the outer marker, the pilot was instructed to change to tower frequency. The pilot acknowledged, but no further transmissions were received from the aircraft, and radar contact was lost. The aircraft subsequently crashed approximately 5 miles east of the airport, on a heading of 050 degrees, in the vicinity where radar contact was lost.

Investigation Findings

No preimpact mechanical problems were found with the aircraft. The pilot's lack of instrument certification was noted.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 3 Jan 1986 Piper PA-28-181 accident near EL Cajon, CA?

A pilot, not certified for instrument flight, accepted a localizer approach in foggy conditions. After contacting approach control for assistance, the aircraft crashed 5 miles east of the airport after losing radar contact. No mechanical issues were found.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 3 Jan 1986 involved a Piper PA-28-181, registration N4318V, operated by Golden State Aviation, at EL Cajon, CA.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20010110X00188. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.