Casualties unknown

Night Cross-Country Flight Ends in Emergency Landing Due to Fuel Exhaustion (N46094)

Sweet Springs, MO, US

On November 2, 1987, a Cessna 172 (registration N46094) operated by Hamilton Aviation Inc. was involved in an aviation accident near Sweet Springs, MO. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's failure to adequately plan the flight by checking winds aloft and ensuring sufficient fuel supply, which resulted in fuel exhaustion. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 2 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-22Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft experienced a complete power failure during a night cross-country flight, necessitating an emergency landing. The pilot admitted to neglecting pre-flight fuel and wind checks.

What happened

During a night cross-country operation, the aircraft encountered a complete power failure, forcing the pilot to execute an emergency landing. Following the incident, the pilot in command (PIC) acknowledged significant oversights during the pre-flight planning phase. Specifically, he failed to visually inspect the fuel supply prior to departure and did not account for winds aloft, which were reported as quartering headwinds of 25 knots.

The investigation

A post-accident inspection of the aircraft revealed minimal fuel remaining in the tanks. Crucially, the examination found no evidence of mechanical component failure that could have contributed to the power loss.

Findings

The primary factors leading to the incident were the pilot's failure to verify fuel levels and his disregard for wind conditions during planning. The lack of visual fuel confirmation before departure left the aircraft with insufficient reserves for the planned route, exacerbated by the quartering headwinds that increased fuel consumption.

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to adequately plan the flight by checking winds aloft and ensuring sufficient fuel supply, which resulted in fuel exhaustion.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2 Nov 1987 Cessna 172 accident near Sweet Springs, MO?

An aircraft experienced a complete power failure during a night cross-country flight, necessitating an emergency landing. The pilot admitted to neglecting pre-flight fuel and wind checks.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2 Nov 1987 involved a Cessna 172, registration N46094, operated by Hamilton Aviation Inc., at Sweet Springs, MO.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's failure to adequately plan the flight by checking winds aloft and ensuring sufficient fuel supply, which resulted in fuel exhaustion.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001213X32598. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.