Casualties unknown

Engine Separation After Takeoff Due to Cone Bolt Fatigue and Support Assembly Failure (N322DL)

Dfw Airport, TX, US

On January 7, 1992, a Boeing 737-232 (registration N322DL) operated by Delta Air Lines, Inc. was involved in an aviation accident near Dfw Airport, TX. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The right engine separated from the wing due to the failure of the aft cone bolt from a preexisting fatigue crack caused by inadvertent lubricant introduction, and the failure of the engine secondary support assembly from dynamic loads exceeding the designed… This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 9 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-06-10Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered N322DL
Aircraft registered N322DL. Photo: Frank Kovalchek from Anchorage, Alaska, USA / CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

An airplane's right engine separated at 200 feet after takeoff. The crew continued the climb and landed uneventfully. Investigation found the aft cone bolt failed from a preexisting fatigue crack, and the secondary support assembly failed from dynamic loads exceeding design capacity.

Incident Overview

During the climb after takeoff, as the airplane passed through 200 feet, the right engine detached from the wing. The flight crew continued the climb and was vectored for an uneventful landing without further incident.

Investigation Findings

Metallurgical examination determined that the engine separation resulted from the failure of the aft cone bolt and the engine secondary support assembly. The aft cone bolt failed due to a preexisting fatigue crack. The fatigue was attributed to lubricant inadvertently introduced into the conical surface of the bolt.

The engine secondary support assembly failed because the dynamic loads it experienced exceeded the designed capacity of its mounting bolts. During the separation sequence, as the engine swung forward, the two forward cone bolts failed in overload.

Probable cause

The right engine separated from the wing due to the failure of the aft cone bolt from a preexisting fatigue crack caused by inadvertent lubricant introduction, and the failure of the engine secondary support assembly from dynamic loads exceeding the designed capacity of its mounting bolts.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X13985. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.