Casualties unknown

Wind Gust and Hydroplaning Lead to Runway Excursion and Nose-Over (N6596D)

Stone Lake, WI, US

On June 29, 1998, a Cessna 172N (registration N6596D) was involved in an aviation accident near Stone Lake, WI. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: the lack of effective braking due to hydroplaning. Contributing factors to the accident were the trees off the end of the runway that made a go-around not possible and the ditch off the end of the runway. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 1 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

After touchdown, a wind gust lifted the aircraft, then settled. Braking was minimal due to hydroplaning. Unable to go around, the aircraft ran off the runway, struck a rut, and nosed over.

Incident Overview

The pilot of a general aviation aircraft reported using a slightly higher final approach airspeed to compensate for potential wind gusts. After the aircraft touched down, a wind gust momentarily lifted it back off the runway surface. The aircraft then settled back onto the runway, and the pilot immediately applied brakes, raised the flaps, and held the nose wheel off the ground.

Braking and Runway Conditions

The pilot noted that braking action was minimal due to hydroplaning. A go-around was not possible because of the remaining runway length and a tree line at the end of the runway. The aircraft continued off the end of the runway, where it encountered a deep rut in the terrain. The nose gear dug into the rut, causing the aircraft to nose over.

Post-Accident Findings

A post-accident inspection revealed evidence of reverted rubber on both the left and right main landing gear tires. The pilot's statements and physical evidence indicate that the aircraft experienced dynamic hydroplaning during the landing roll, reducing braking effectiveness. The wind gust and hydroplaning, combined with insufficient runway remaining, resulted in the excursion and subsequent nose-over.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 29 Jun 1998 Cessna 172N accident near Stone Lake, WI?

After touchdown, a wind gust lifted the aircraft, then settled. Braking was minimal due to hydroplaning. Unable to go around, the aircraft ran off the runway, struck a rut, and nosed over.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 29 Jun 1998 involved a Cessna 172N, registration N6596D, at Stone Lake, WI.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

the lack of effective braking due to hydroplaning. Contributing factors to the accident were the trees off the end of the runway that made a go-around not possible and the ditch off the end of the runway.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X10274. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.