Casualties unknown

2002-05-23: Mooney M20J (N4560H) — Charleston, SC

Charleston, SC, US

On May 23, 2002, a Mooney M20J (registration N4560H) was involved in an aviation accident near Charleston, SC. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Total loss of engine power due to oil system starvation. A factor was the transmission wire encountered during emergency descent. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards

An aircraft lost engine power during climb through 3,300 ft MSL. Emergency landing on a road resulted in striking a power line and inverting. Post-accident exam found disconnected connecting rods and engine oil coating.

Incident Overview

During climb through 3,300 feet mean sea level, the engine lost power. The pilot executed an emergency landing on a road. During the landing, the airplane struck a power line, then collided with the ground in an inverted position.

Post-Accident Examination

Examination of the airframe revealed the underside of the fuselage and empennage were heavily coated with and streaming engine oil. The engine was examined and found to have the number 1 connecting rod detached. The number 2 and 3 connecting rods exhibited heat discoloration and lack of lubrication. Bearing material was extruded, the connecting rods were separated, and both were found in multiple pieces. The number 4 connecting rod remained attached, and its bearing showed early signs of heat discoloration and lack of lubrication. The connecting rod separations exhibited overload signatures, with no signs of fatigue.

Maintenance History

Maintenance records indicate an annual inspection was completed on December 14, 2001, at an engine time of 595 hours since major overhaul. The engine had accumulated 70 hours since that inspection. Additionally, the engine received a propeller strike inspection on February 8, 2000, and was disassembled, repaired, and reassembled. However, the engine time at the time of the propeller strike repairs was not recorded in the maintenance log.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20020530X00766. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.