6 fatalities

1993-03-30: Boeing 737-300 (33-333) — Royal Thai Air Force - Kong Thap Akat Thai — Muang Khon Kaen, Thailand

Muang Khon Kaen, ThailandLanding (descent or approach)

On March 30, 1993, a Boeing 737-300 (registration 33-333) operated by Royal Thai Air Force - Kong Thap Akat Thai was involved in an aviation accident near Muang Khon Kaen, Thailand during landing or approach. 6 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The loss of control occurred when the crew retracted the flaps and increased engine power, probably following a technical problem with the pitch-trim control system. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 16 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781210120Data APIEditorial standards
Boeing 737-300
Photo: San Diego Air & Space Museum Archives / Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

An aircraft with military and civil registrations crashed in a rice paddy near Muang Khon Kaen Airport after experiencing pitch-trim and stabilizer issues. The six occupants were killed.

Background

In the days leading up to the accident, multiple problems with the pitch-trim system and the horizontal stabilizers were reported by the crew. Technicians from the Royal Thai Air Force performed repairs, but these were not carried out in accordance with Boeing’s published procedures. Consequently, a Boeing engineer was dispatched to Thailand to conduct further controls and tests on the aircraft.

Accident

During the approach to Muang Khon Kaen Airport, the aircraft began to pitch up and down, then entered a stall. The crew increased engine power and briefly regained control. However, a second stall occurred shortly thereafter. The crew attempted to recover and reduce the rate of descent, but the aircraft entered an uncontrolled descent and crashed in a rice paddy field located a few kilometers from the airport. The aircraft was destroyed, and all six occupants were killed. The aircraft carried the dual registration 33-333 (military) and HS-TGQ (civil).

Investigation

The official investigation concluded that the loss of control occurred when the crew retracted the flaps and increased engine power, likely following a technical problem with the pitch-trim control system. However, investigators were unable to determine the exact cause of the pitch control system malfunction.

Probable cause

The loss of control occurred when the crew retracted the flaps and increased engine power, probably following a technical problem with the pitch-trim control system. Investigations were unable to determine the exact cause of the pitch control system malfunction.