23 fatalities

Nighttime Crash of US Marine Utility Aircraft into St Vincent Bay (12406)

Nouméa-La Tontouta, New CaledoniaTakeoff (climb)

On June 8, 1943, a Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3) (registration 12406) operated by United States Marine Corps (USMC) was involved in an aviation accident near Nouméa-La Tontouta, New Caledonia during takeoff. 23 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The accident resulted from an engine failure occurring shortly after takeoff during the climb phase. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-08-25Data APIEditorial standards

A utility aircraft operated by the US Marine Corps crashed into St Vincent Bay shortly after takeoff from Nouméa, killing all 23 people on board.

What happened

The incident occurred during a night departure from Nouméa-La Tontouta Airport. The aircraft was en route to Sydney and carried a total of 23 occupants, consisting of crew members and officers returning from rest. Shortly after leaving the ground, one engine failed while the airplane was in the climb phase. In response to the mechanical issue, the pilot initiated a return to the departure airport. However, the aircraft subsequently lost control and crashed into St Vincent Bay. All 23 individuals on board perished in the accident, including 16 US Navy pilots.

The aircraft was operated by Marine Air Wing 2 (MAW-2), specifically under Marine Air Group 25 (MAG-25) and Marine Utility Squadron 253 (VMJ-253). The source material does not provide a specific registration number for the airframe involved in this event.

Probable cause

The accident resulted from an engine failure occurring shortly after takeoff during the climb phase.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 8 Jun 1943 Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3) accident near Nouméa-La Tontouta, New Caledonia?

A utility aircraft operated by the US Marine Corps crashed into St Vincent Bay shortly after takeoff from Nouméa, killing all 23 people on board.

Were there any fatalities in the 8 Jun 1943 Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3) accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 23 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 8 Jun 1943 involved a Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3), registration 12406, operated by United States Marine Corps (USMC), at Nouméa-La Tontouta, New Caledonia.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident resulted from an engine failure occurring shortly after takeoff during the climb phase.