Fokker F-27 crash in Pir Panjal range

37 fatalities • Banihal, India • Flight

A Fokker F-27 charter flight operating from Srinagar to Delhi crashed into a mountain in the Pir Panjal range on 7 February 1966, resulting in no survivors.

What happened

On 7 February 1966, near midday, a Fokker F-27 (registration PH-SAB) crashed while performing a scheduled charter service for Indian Airlines Corporation. The aircraft, operated by Schreiner Airways, was traveling from Srinagar with planned stops in Jammu and Amritsar.

During the flight, the aircraft drifted approximately 12 miles west of its intended path over the Banihal Pass. The plane struck a hilltop within the Pir Panjal range at an elevation of 12,364 feet. The impact resulted in the deaths of all 33 passengers and the entire crew, and the airframe was completely destroyed.

Findings

Official investigations concluded that the accident was the result of a navigative error. While there was initial speculation regarding whether the pilot attempted to take an unauthorized shortcut, investigators determined the deviation was unintentional.

Evidence suggests that while flying through clouds with limited visibility, the pilot likely misidentified a section of the mountain range as the Banihal Pass. This led to an incorrect heading being maintained after departing the airfield. The investigation noted that the pilot failed to utilize available navigational aids, such as the Automatic Direction Finding facility at Srinagar, to verify the aircraft's position during the period of deteriorating visibility.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by a navigational error where the pilot misidentified terrain while flying in clouds, leading the aircraft off course and into a mountain.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1966-02-07 Fokker F27 Friendship accident near Banihal, India?

A Fokker F-27 charter flight operating from Srinagar to Delhi crashed into a mountain in the Pir Panjal range on 7 February 1966, resulting in no survivors.

Were there any fatalities in the 1966-02-07 Fokker F27 Friendship accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 37 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1966-02-07 involved a Fokker F27 Friendship, registration PH-SAB, operated by Indian Airlines, at Banihal, India.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by a navigational error where the pilot misidentified terrain while flying in clouds, leading the aircraft off course and into a mountain.

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