2 fatalities

1979-02-17: Fokker F27 Friendship (ZK-NFC) — Air New Zealand — Auckland, New Zealand

Auckland, New ZealandLanding (descent or approach)

On February 17, 1979, a Fokker F27 Friendship (registration ZK-NFC) operated by Air New Zealand was involved in an aviation accident near Auckland, New Zealand during landing or approach. 2 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The accident was probably caused by the crew being misled, by a visual illusion in conditions of reduced visibility, into believing they were at a safe height and consequently failing to monitor the flight instruments sufficiently to confirm their aircraft… This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781225563Data APIEditorial standards

On final approach to Auckland-Ardmore Airport, the aircraft struck water and crashed 1,025 meters short of runway 05 threshold after losing visual reference in heavy showers. Two occupants were killed and two injured.

Accident Details

During final approach to Auckland-Ardmore Airport, the aircraft's speed increased from 165 to 211 knots. The pilot-in-command (first officer) completed a last turn to join runway 05 but was unable to locate it due to heavy showers. The aircraft descended too low, struck the water surface, and crashed in shallow water 1,025 meters short of the runway 05 threshold.

Occupants and Injuries

A pilot and a passenger were killed, while two other occupants sustained injuries.

Probable Cause

According to the official investigation, the accident was probably caused by the crew being misled by a visual illusion in conditions of reduced visibility, leading them to believe they were at a safe height. Consequently, they failed to monitor flight instruments sufficiently to confirm the aircraft maintained a safe approach path. The accident was the consequence of a controlled flight into terrain.