Helicopter crashes during approach in heavy fog at Wr. Neustadt/Ost

Casualties unknown • Unfall am Flugplatz Wr. Neustadt/Ost, Niederösterreich, AT

A Bell 429WLG helicopter struck the ground during an approach at Wr. Neustadt/Ost due to spatial disorientation and flying into instrument conditions.

What happened

On November 21, 2021, at approximately 15:53 UTC, a Bell 429WLG helicopter was performing a passenger flight from San Genesio, Italy, to Wr. Neustadt/Ost, Austria. The flight had previously included a stop at a landing site near the Semmering region to drop off a passenger.

As the helicopter approached the airfield Wr. Neustadt/Ost, the pilot was operating under Visual Flight Rules (VFR). However, during the final approach on taxiway INDIA, the aircraft encountered dense fog. The helicopter collided with the ground during this period of low visibility. There were no fatalities reported in the accident.

The investigation

The Austrian Federal Safety Investigation Board (SUB) reconstructed the flight sequence using eyewitness accounts, air traffic control radar data, and the aircraft's onboard data module (ADMM). The investigation examined the pilot's flight preparations, the meteorological conditions at the time of the accident, and the aircraft's technical status. Investigators also reviewed the pilot's decision-making process regarding the deteriorating weather conditions and the transition from visual to instrument meteorological conditions.

Probable cause

The accident was caused by the pilot's decision to continue a visual flight into dense fog, resulting in inadvertent entry into instrument meteorological conditions and subsequent spatial disorientation.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2021-11-21 Bell 429 accident near Unfall am Flugplatz Wr. Neustadt/Ost, Niederösterreich, AT?

A Bell 429WLG helicopter struck the ground during an approach at Wr. Neustadt/Ost due to spatial disorientation and flying into instrument conditions.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2021-11-21 involved a Bell 429, at Unfall am Flugplatz Wr. Neustadt/Ost, Niederösterreich, AT.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The accident was caused by the pilot's decision to continue a visual flight into dense fog, resulting in inadvertent entry into instrument meteorological conditions and subsequent spatial disorientation.

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