3 fatalities

1984-10-08: Learjet 24 (N864CL) — Clay Lacy Aviation — San Francisco, United States of America

San Francisco, United States of AmericaTakeoff (climb)

On October 8, 1984, a Learjet 24 (registration N864CL) operated by Clay Lacy Aviation was involved in an aviation accident near San Francisco, United States of America during takeoff. 3 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Loss of control during initial climb for an undetermined reason; dark night and low ceiling conditions were present. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 1 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781219083Data APIEditorial standards

A Gates Learjet 24B modified by a Howard/Raisebach Mark II conversion crashed shortly after takeoff from runway 28L. The aircraft entered clouds, then descended steeply and impacted the ground. All three occupants were killed.

Accident Overview

A Gates Learjet 24B, modified by a Howard/Raisebach Mark II conversion, was involved in an accident during its takeoff climb from runway 28L. The aircraft was cleared for takeoff, and tower personnel estimated that rotation occurred at approximately 3,200 feet down the runway. At around 200 feet above ground level (AGL), the pilot was instructed to contact departure control.

Climb and Loss of Control

Witnesses observed the aircraft climbing in a wings-level attitude. It entered a broken cloud layer at approximately 600 feet AGL. Moments later, the aircraft was seen descending out of the clouds at a steep angle, in a left-wing-low, nose-down attitude. The aircraft impacted the ground between runway 28L and 28R, approximately 10,000 feet from the approach ends of the runways.

Power and Engine Examination

Witnesses reported that the engines sounded as if they were operating at a high power setting. Post-accident examination of the engines revealed evidence that both were at or above 92% power at the time of impact. No preimpact part failure or malfunction was found.

Autopilot Discrepancies

Aircraft records indicated two autopilot discrepancies reported on October 4, 1984. One noted that the roll mode was sensitive; the other that the autopilot intermittently rolled the aircraft into a standard rate left bank when engaged. However, reports indicated that the autopilot would not have been used for takeoff.

Occupants

All three occupants of the aircraft were killed in the accident.

Probable cause

Loss of control during initial climb for an undetermined reason; dark night and low ceiling conditions were present.