14 fatalities

Night Flight Collision with Mount Stromboli (I-SUTO)

Stromboli Island, ItalyFlight

On March 16, 1940, a Savoia-Marchetti SM.73 (registration I-SUTO) operated by Ala Littoria was involved in an aviation accident near Stromboli Island, Italy in flight. 14 people were killed. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: Controlled flight into terrain due to insufficient altitude and lack of visual reference to the volcano. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Source recordUpdated 2026-08-27Data APIEditorial standards

A three-engine aircraft crashed into the slope of Mount Stromboli during a night flight from Catania to Rome, resulting in the deaths of all 14 people on board.

What happened

The incident occurred during a nighttime operation traveling from Catania to Rome. While crossing the Tyrrhenian Sea, the aircraft descended to an altitude that was insufficient for safe passage over the terrain. The flight crew did not visually identify Mount Stromboli, leading to a collision with the volcano's southern slope. The impact resulted in the total destruction of the airframe.

Rescue teams reached the crash site the following morning. Upon arrival, it was confirmed that all 14 occupants had perished in the accident.

Findings

The official investigation determined that the accident was caused by a controlled flight into terrain. The primary contributing factor was the crew's failure to maintain adequate altitude while navigating over elevated volcanic terrain at night.

Probable cause

Controlled flight into terrain due to insufficient altitude and lack of visual reference to the volcano.