Bombardier · turbopropFIRST FLIGHT 1983

Bombardier Dash 8 / Q400 — safety record, routes and airlines

The Dash 8 (especially the Q400) is a fuel-efficient turboprop used by regional carriers on sub-1-hour hops.

See Bombardier Dash 8 / Q400 routes on the map
Type safety score1000 occurrences / 5 yr
Occurrences on file1
Hull losses0
Airworthiness directives0
Routes we track
Bombardier Dash 8 / Q400 aircraft
Photo: Pedro Aragão / CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
01 / OVERVIEW

About the Bombardier Dash 8 / Q400

The Dash 8 family, now produced by De Havilland Canada, covers the Dash 8-100, -200, -300, and the current Q400 (Dash 8-400). The Q400 is the largest variant, seating 74 to 90 passengers with cruise speed faster than earlier turboprops at around 360 knots. Range is about 1,200 nautical miles. Turboprops like the Q400 remain competitive on sub-400 nautical mile regional routes where their fuel burn advantage over regional jets is significant. Earlier -100/-200/-300 variants are largely retired from passenger service and used mostly in remote or specialized operations.

Who flies it?

Porter Airlines in Canada is built almost entirely around the Q400 for flying out of downtown Toronto Billy Bishop Airport, where jet operations are restricted. WestJet Encore, Jazz Aviation, Horizon Air (previously), and QantasLink operate Q400 fleets for regional flying. In Europe, carriers like Widerøe and other regional specialists have operated the type. Across Asia-Pacific, several regional carriers fly Q400s on short domestic sectors where turboprop economics beat jet alternatives. Production was suspended in the early 2020s pending a possible restart.

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02 / SAFETY

Recent safety events for the Bombardier Dash 8 / Q400

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03 / TOP ROUTES
LAST 14 DAYS

Top routes flown by the Bombardier Dash 8 / Q400

This aircraft has no live route observations in the past 14 days. Try popular families like the Boeing 787 or Airbus A320.
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04 / FAQ

Frequently asked questions about the Bombardier Dash 8 / Q400

Is the Bombardier Dash 8 / Q400 safe?

The Bombardier Dash 8 / Q400 has 0 occurrences in our most recent five-year window, which puts its type score at 100 of 100. It has 0 hull losses and 1 recorded occurrence in total. That is a summary of the public safety record, not a prediction about any individual flight — the full arithmetic is on the methodology page.

What's it like to fly on a Q400?

The cabin is narrower than a jet, with 2-2 seating and overhead bins sized only for small carry-ons. Noise is higher than a jet due to the propellers, though the Q400 uses active noise cancellation and is noticeably quieter than older turboprops. Flight times on typical 300 nautical mile routes are 45 to 60 minutes. Descent and approach can feel more active than a jet.

Is the Dash 8 still being produced?

Production was suspended in the early 2020s after De Havilland Canada moved the program out of Downsview in Toronto. The company has indicated plans to restart Q400 production at a new facility, though timing remains uncertain. The existing fleet continues to operate actively, and backlogs of parts support continued service for years to come.

Why do some airlines still use turboprops?

Fuel burn per seat on sub-400 nautical mile routes is significantly better than any regional jet. Turboprops also handle short runways and some high-elevation or hot-climate airports better than equivalent jets. For very short sectors, their block times are comparable to jets once you include climb and descent. That combination keeps them economical on thin, short regional routes.

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Bombardier Dash 8 / Q400 safety record — FlightFinder
<a href="https://himaxym.com/aircraft/bombardier-dash-8"><img src="https://himaxym.com/embed/aircraft/bombardier-dash-8.svg" alt="Bombardier Dash 8 / Q400 safety record — FlightFinder" width="360" height="120" loading="lazy"></a>
05 / RELATED AIRCRAFT
06 / COMPARE

See how the Bombardier Dash 8 / Q400 compares

Put it side by side with another commercial type — key specs and recorded safety history, not a ranking.

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Bombardier Dash 8 / Q400 — safety & facts

Safety record

Type safety score
100 / 100
Occurrences, last 5 years
0
Airworthiness directives
0
Recorded occurrences
1
Hull losses
0
Fatal accidents
0
Total fatalities
0
Records span
2003–2003
Fatal accidents per 1M US departures
0.000 (2016–2025, US flights)

Based on 1 occurrences across NTSB, ASN, MAK, ATSB & Wikidata records. See full safety record →

Key facts

Manufacturer
Bombardier
Typical seats
37-90 pax
Range
2,040 km
First flight
1983-06