Casualties unknown

1985-04-25: Boeing 747-123 (N9663) — United Air Carriers — Detroit, MI

Detroit, MI, US

On April 25, 1985, a Boeing 747-123 (registration N9663) operated by United Air Carriers was involved in an aviation accident near Detroit, MI. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 8 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 1781061362Data APIEditorial standards
Aircraft registered N9663
Aircraft registered N9663. Photo: Michael Bernhard / CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Flight crew preparing for engine start detected smoke from an overhead bin. Evacuation was ordered, leading to multiple door and ramp malfunctions. Investigation found an overheated fluorescent light ballast.

Incident Description

While preparing to start the engines, flight attendants in the forward cabin detected a faint odor before closing door 1L. Unable to determine the source, the door was closed for pushback. Shortly after, smoke was discovered near the overhead bin at row 16. The captain was notified and ordered that occupants evacuate if there was a fire onboard.

Evacuation and Door Issues

The jetway was brought back to door 1L. As the smoke dissipated, the flight attendants at doors 1R, 2L, and 2R did not open their doors. However, the flight attendants at the other six doors, unaware of the situation, continued the evacuation. During this process, the ramps at doors 3L and 3R did not inflate, and door 5R jammed halfway open. The ramp packs for doors 3R and 3L were found to be improperly mounted. Additionally, the pack board for door 5R was made for a left-hand door, and its lanyard was not connected to the bottom panel pulley.

Examination Findings

An examination revealed that a ballast for an overhead fluorescent light, part number 69-33C, had overheated and melted its plastic case. This component was identified as the source of the smoke.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001214X36146. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.