No fatalities

Engine Power Loss During Takeoff Leads to Forced Landing and Hangar Collision (N9135T)

San Jose, CA, US

On May 20, 1991, a Piper PA-28-161 (registration N9135T) operated by Flying Country Club was involved in an aviation accident near San Jose, CA. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: FUEL STARVATION DUE TO THE FLIGHT INSTRUCTOR'S IMPROPER USE OF THE FUEL SELECTOR VALVE AND HIS FAILURE TO PROPERLY SUPERVISE THE CONDUCT OF THE FLIGHT. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 7 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

During takeoff at about 200 feet AGL, the aircraft's engine experienced a total loss of power. The pilot executed emergency procedures and a forced landing, but the aircraft landed hard, bounced, and struck a hangar, separating the left wing. Fuel examination and engine tests revealed no mechanical issues.

Accident Overview

According to the official investigation, during the takeoff climb at approximately 200 feet above ground level near the departure end of the runway, the aircraft's engine suffered a complete loss of power. The pilot promptly performed the necessary emergency procedures, entered a power-off forced landing descent, and executed a right turn to the best available landing area.

Impact and Damage

The aircraft landed hard, bounced, and subsequently collided with a hangar. The impact caused the left wing to separate from the fuselage. An FAA safety inspector examined the aircraft at the scene. During the inspection, approximately 1/4 pint of fuel was drained from the intact right wing. The left wing contained considerably more fuel, but it had lost fuel during the impact.

Engine Examination

The aircraft's engine was removed for further examination. When tested, the engine started and ran at various power settings without any problems, indicating no mechanical failure.

Fuel Selector Observations

In oral and written statements, the certified flight instructor and his student pilot did not indicate that the flight instructor changed the fuel selector from the right tank to the left tank during the flight.

All Piper PA-28 Cherokee accidents →

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 20 May 1991 Piper PA-28-161 accident near San Jose, CA?

During takeoff at about 200 feet AGL, the aircraft's engine experienced a total loss of power. The pilot executed emergency procedures and a forced landing, but the aircraft landed hard, bounced, and struck a hangar, separating the left wing. Fuel examination and engine tests revealed no mechanical issues.

Were there any fatalities in the 20 May 1991 Piper PA-28-161 accident?

No fatalities were recorded in this accident.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 20 May 1991 involved a Piper PA-28-161, registration N9135T, operated by Flying Country Club, at San Jose, CA.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

FUEL STARVATION DUE TO THE FLIGHT INSTRUCTOR'S IMPROPER USE OF THE FUEL SELECTOR VALVE AND HIS FAILURE TO PROPERLY SUPERVISE THE CONDUCT OF THE FLIGHT.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001212X17050. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.