1993-03-08: Atr ATR 72 — Simmons — Chicago, IL

Casualties unknown • Chicago, IL, US

Probable cause

the local controller's failure to issue a proper heading clearance which resulted in a loss of radar separation between two departing airplanes.

— NTSB Determination

Accident narrative

THE LOCAL CONTROLLER CLEARED SIMMONS FLIGHT 4298 FOR TAKEOFF ON RUNWAY 32L T-1 WITH INSTRUCTIONS TO FLY THE RUNWAY HEADING AFTER TAKEOFF. SHE THEN CLEARED AMERICAN 1106 FOR TAKEOFF ON RUNWAY 32L WITH INSTRUCTIONS TO TURN TO A 010 DEGREE HEADING. SIMMONS FLIGHT 4298 WAS THEN CLEARED TO A HEADING OF 360 DEGREES. THIS TURN VIOLATED THE MINIMUM DIVERGENCE HEADING SEPARATION STANDARDS OF 15 DEGREES FOR AIRPLANES TAKING OFF ON THE SAME RUNWAY AS SET FORTH IN ATC HANDBOOK 7110-65G.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1993-03-08 Atr ATR 72 accident near Chicago, IL?

THE LOCAL CONTROLLER CLEARED SIMMONS FLIGHT 4298 FOR TAKEOFF ON RUNWAY 32L T-1 WITH INSTRUCTIONS TO FLY THE RUNWAY HEADING AFTER TAKEOFF. SHE THEN CLEARED AMERICAN 1106 FOR TAKEOFF ON RUNWAY 32L WITH INSTRUCTIONS TO TURN TO A 010 DEGREE HEADING. SIMMONS FLIGHT 4298 WAS THEN CLEARED TO A HEADING OF 360 DEGREES. THIS…

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1993-03-08 involved a Atr ATR 72, registration N248AT, operated by Simmons, at Chicago, IL.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

the local controller's failure to issue a proper heading clearance which resulted in a loss of radar separation between two departing airplanes.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001211X11941. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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