Engine Fire Following CSD Failure During Descent to JFK

Casualties unknown • Jamaica, NY, US

A flight crew experienced an engine fire and a failure of the constant speed drive to disconnect while descending toward JFK airport.

What happened

While cruising at flight level 350, just prior to beginning their descent into JFK, the flight crew observed the illumination of the No. 2 engine generator warning light and the CSD low oil pressure light. The pilots attempted to disconnect the CSD, but these efforts were unsuccessful. Consequently, the crew proceeded to shut down the No. 2 engine.

Following the engine shutdown, a fire warning for the No. 2 engine was activated. The flight crew discharged both available fire bottles for the No. 2 engine, but the fire persisted. After declaring an emergency, the aircraft landed at JFK. Upon arrival, ground firefighters observed that the gearbox was glowing red and utilized extinguishing agents to combat the fire.

The investigation

An examination of the engine and the accessory gearbox components was conducted following the incident. Investigators determined that the CSD failed to disconnect because it had not been overhauled in accordance with the manufacturer's overhaul manual.

Probable cause

The failure of the constant speed drive to disconnect due to an improper overhaul of the component that did not follow the manufacturer's instructions.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1996-06-18 Boeing 747-136 accident near Jamaica, NY?

A flight crew experienced an engine fire and a failure of the constant speed drive to disconnect while descending toward JFK airport.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1996-06-18 involved a Boeing 747-136, registration N606FF, at Jamaica, NY.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The failure of the constant speed drive to disconnect due to an improper overhaul of the component that did not follow the manufacturer's instructions.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20001208X06004. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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