Electrical Smoke Incident in Transport Category Airplane

Casualties unknown • Honolulu, HI, US

An electrical burning odor and smoke were reported in a transport category airplane during cruise flight, leading to the discovery of an overheated lamp dimmer.

What happened

Approximately one hour after departure, while cruising at an altitude of 34,000 feet msl, a transport category airplane developed an electrical burning odor. The flight engineer observed smoke coming from the center console.

The aircraft completed an uneventful landing. Following the arrival, mechanics and FAA inspectors identified a hot lower incandescent lamp dimmer. The component remained hot enough to burn a mechanic nearly two hours after electrical power had been disconnected from the unit.

The investigation

Investigators removed and examined the dimmer and its associated circuit breakers. During this process, scorching was observed around the dimmer LV1 lead as well as on the lower side of both circuit breaker covers. The switch and the related circuit breakers were transported to the National Transportation Safety Board Materials Laboratory for further analysis; however, these items were lost during transit.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 2001-01-06 Boeing 747-200F accident near Honolulu, HI?

An electrical burning odor and smoke were reported in a transport category airplane during cruise flight, leading to the discovery of an overheated lamp dimmer.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 2001-01-06 involved a Boeing 747-200F, registration N470EV, operated by Evergreen International Airlines, Inc., at Honolulu, HI.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

the failure of the lighting dimmer switch or circuit components for undetermined reasons, which resulted in smoke in the cockpit.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20010205X00395. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.

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