Casualties unknown

Hard Landing Following Unstable Approach in Light Airplane (N297ME)

White Plains, NY, US

On August 6, 2005, a Cessna 172S (registration N297ME) operated by Panorama Flight Service was involved in an aviation accident near White Plains, NY. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: The pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing. This summary draws on records from the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive; 3 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archivePrimary reportUpdated 2026-07-04Data APIEditorial standards

A pilot reported a hard landing during the second touch-and-go in a closed traffic pattern. The approach was higher than normal, and airspeed was above target. After touching down, the aircraft became airborne again, then landed hard.

Approach and Landing Sequence

The pilot reported that during a first landing in a closed traffic pattern, the base leg, final approach, landing, and takeoff were normal. During a second approach, the pilot extended the base leg because of departing traffic. He applied 20 degrees of flaps and slowed the airplane to 75 knots. After the other airplane departed, he turned onto the final approach. The approach was flown "a bit higher than normal," but the pilot was not concerned due to the long runway length.

After being cleared to land, the pilot applied 30 degrees of flaps and continued the approach. Over the runway threshold, he reduced power and noticed that he had intercepted the glide slope at an airspeed of 78 knots. He delayed the landing to try to reduce airspeed.

Hard Landing and Bounce

As the main landing gear wheels touched the runway, the nose pitched "slightly up," and the airplane became airborne again. The pilot applied a little throttle and simultaneously tried to get out of the unusual nose-high attitude. The airplane "stopped flying," landed hard on the runway, bounced, and landed again.

Post-Flight Observations

While taxiing back toward the parking area, the pilot noticed that the trim indicator was in a "nose up" position. He subsequently noted that he had not trimmed the airplane to that attitude and was not sure if the indication was a result of the hard landing.

Environmental and Pilot Information

At the time of the landing, winds were about 20 degrees to the right of the runway at 8 knots. The pilot had accumulated 222 hours of total flight time, with 76 hours in the same make and model, and 2 hours in the previous 90 days.

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Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 6 Aug 2005 Cessna 172S accident near White Plains, NY?

A pilot reported a hard landing during the second touch-and-go in a closed traffic pattern. The approach was higher than normal, and airspeed was above target. After touching down, the aircraft became airborne again, then landed hard.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 6 Aug 2005 involved a Cessna 172S, registration N297ME, operated by Panorama Flight Service, at White Plains, NY.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing.

Investigation report by the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) historical archive. Original record: https://carol.ntsb.gov/event/20051102X01774. This page is a structured re-presentation; facts and quotes are in the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB), United States.