Misrair Flight 749 crash near Cairo

30 fatalities • Cairo-Intl, Egypt • Landing (descent or approach)

A Misrair flight traveling from Nicosia to Cairo crashed during its final approach, resulting in a loss of control and subsequent fire.

What happened

On the afternoon of the accident, an aircraft operated by Misrair departed Nicosia at 15:49, destined for Cairo. During the flight, the crew encountered severe meteorological conditions, including thunderstorms, turbulence, and icing. Due to deteriorating weather at the destination, the crew contacted Misrair Operations to discuss potential diversion airports such as Port Said, Alexandria, or El Arish.

During the flight, several technical issues were noted within the cockpit. The magnetic compass was unserviceable, a crack appeared in a cockpit window panel due to the storm, and there was a discrepancy between the two altimeters, which showed readings of 24,000 feet and 25,000 feet respectively. Despite these challenges, the flight proceeded toward Cairo.

The aircraft was cleared for an approach to runway 23. However, following this clearance, all communication with the crew ceased. The aircraft type crashed approximately 5 km from the runway, where it subsequently caught fire. There were 0 survivors reported in the wreckage.

Findings

The investigation determined that the aircraft descended below a safe altitude during its final approach. During this descent, the port wing struck sand dunes located northeast of the airfield, causing the pilot to lose control of the aircraft type. The investigation concluded that the primary factor was the transition from IFR to VFR flight rules, as the crew likely struggled to adapt to the changing weather conditions and the shift in navigational procedures.

Probable cause

The descent below a safe altitude during approach, driven by the pilot's difficulty adapting to the transition from instrument to visual flight rules, led to a collision with sand dunes.

Frequently asked questions

What happened in the 1966-03-18 Antonov AN-24 accident near Cairo-Intl, Egypt?

A Misrair flight traveling from Nicosia to Cairo crashed during its final approach, resulting in a loss of control and subsequent fire.

Were there any fatalities in the 1966-03-18 Antonov AN-24 accident?

The accident was fatal, resulting in 30 fatalities.

What aircraft was involved and where did it happen?

The accident on 1966-03-18 involved a Antonov AN-24, registration SU-AOA, operated by United Arab Airlines, at Cairo-Intl, Egypt.

What was the probable cause of the accident?

The descent below a safe altitude during approach, driven by the pilot's difficulty adapting to the transition from instrument to visual flight rules, led to a collision with sand dunes.

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