No fatalities

1997-06-25: Boeing 727-100 (HK-1717) — Aerosucre Colombia — Bogotá-El Dorado, Colombia

Bogotá-El Dorado, ColombiaTakeoff (climb)

On June 25, 1997, a Boeing 727-100 (registration HK-1717) operated by Aerosucre Colombia was involved in an aviation accident near Bogotá-El Dorado, Colombia during takeoff. No fatalities were reported. Investigators recorded the probable cause as: It was determined that the tread on the left front tyre (nose gear) deflated and broke off during takeoff, causing severe vibrations. This summary draws on records from the Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A); 14 related events involving the same aircraft type or operator are linked below.

Sourcesthe Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives (B3A)Primary reportUpdated 1781206018Data APIEditorial standards
Boeing 727-100
Photo: Pete Macklin / CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

During takeoff on runway 31 at Bogotá-El Dorado Airport, the crew heard two explosions and aborted takeoff. The aircraft overran, rolled 497 meters, lost nose gear, and was damaged beyond repair. All six occupants escaped uninjured.

Incident Details

During the takeoff roll on runway 31 at Bogotá-El Dorado Airport, at a speed of 130 knots, the crew heard two explosions. As the aircraft started to vibrate, the captain decided to abandon the takeoff procedure and initiated an emergency braking manoeuvre. Unable to stop within the remaining distance, the aircraft overran the runway, rolled for 497 metres, then lost its nose gear and came to rest. All six occupants escaped uninjured. The aircraft was damaged beyond repair.

Investigation Findings

The investigation determined that the tread on the left front tyre (nose gear) deflated and broke off during takeoff, causing severe vibrations. This rendered the antiskid system unserviceable, and the aircraft could not be stopped on the remaining distance as the runway surface was humid. Additionally, no information was available from both the cockpit voice recorder (CVR) and flight data recorder (FDR) systems. At the time of the accident, the total weight of the aircraft was 1,461 kilograms above the maximum takeoff weight (MTOW), which caused the decision speed (V1) to be higher, thereby reducing the stopping distance. The stopping distance was insufficient when discontinuing the takeoff in wet runway conditions.

Probable cause

It was determined that the tread on the left front tyre (nose gear) deflated and broke off during takeoff, causing severe vibrations. This caused the antiskid system to be unserviceable and the aircraft could not be stopped on the remaining distance as the runway surface was humid. It was also reported that no information were available from both CVR and FDR systems. At the time of the accident, the total weight of the aircraft was 1,461 kilos above MTOW, making the decision speed (V1) to be higher by reducing the stopping distance, which was insufficient when discontinuing the pilot controls takeoff in wet runway conditions.